Jańaıdar obasy

Jańaıdar obasy – erte temir dáýirlerinen saqtalǵan kóne eskertkishter. Eskertkish Qaraǵandy oblysynyń Ulytaý aýdanyndaǵy Qarakeńgir ózeniniń boıynda, Jańaıdar qystaǵynan ońtústikke qaraı úsh júz elý shaqyrym jerde ornalasqan.

Jaңaıdar obasyn 1961 jyly ғalym Ә.Orazbaevtyң jetekshiligimen Ortalyқ Қazaқstan arheologııalyқ ekspedıtsııasy tapқan. Jaңaıdar obasy bizdiң zamanymyzdan bұrynғy VІІ-VІ ғasyrlardaғy Tasmola mәdenıeti kezinde salynғan ғұryptyқ eskertkishke jatady. Negizgi oba shyғysқa қaraı tastan jasalғan tұrқy ұzyn, ensiz, jiңishke jol nemese «mұrtty» obalarmen jalғasady. Soltүstik joldyң ұzyndyғy 95 metr, oңtүstigi 102 metr, bұlardyң jalpaқtyғy orta eseppen 1,7 metr. Obadan eki қysh ydystardyң synyқtary, attyң tisteri jәne at әbzelderiniң birneshe қola қapsyrmalary tabylғan. Joldardyң (nemese «mұrttardyң») kezinde kүrdeli құrylys bolғany anyқtaldy. Bұlar eki қatar etilip қyrynan қoıylғan kishirek taқtatastardan үstin jaýyp erekshe dәlizder tүrinde jasaғan degen pikir bar. Dәlizderdiң eki sheti tastan dөңgelete өrip shyғarғan oba ispettes kishigirim құrylystarmen shektelgen, al ұzyna boıyna 1,5 metr saıyn kөldeneң taқtatastarmen bөlinip қoıylғan. Jaңaıdar obasy jerleý eskertkishterine jatpaıdy. Obadan jylқy sүıekteriniң shyғýy jәne ұzyn joldardyң shyғysқa қaratylғany keshenniң shyғyp kele jatқan kүnge tabyný dәstүrine jәne mұnymen tikeleı sabaқtas құrbandyққa jylқy shalý ғұrpyna baılanysty tұrғyzylғanyn baıқaımyz. Derekkөzi: Қazaқstan ұlttyқ entsıklopedııasy, 3 tom